Facilitative glucose transporter Glut1 is actively excluded from rod outer segments

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Facilitative glucose transporter Glut1 is actively excluded from rod outer segments.

Photoreceptors are among the most metabolically active cells in the body, relying on both oxidative phosphorylation and glycolysis to satisfy their high energy needs. Local glycolysis is thought to be particularly crucial in supporting the function of the photoreceptor's light-sensitive outer segment compartment, which is devoid of mitochondria. Accordingly, it has been commonly accepted that t...

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Tubulin in bovine retinal rod outer segments.

Bovine rod outer segment (ROS) preparations contain a major 58 kDa protein doublet that was identified by immunoblot as tubulin. Quantification by gel densitometry showed that the total amount of tubulin was 5- to 10-fold higher than that attributable to the rod axoneme, suggesting additional role(s) for tubulin in photoreceptor cells. Approximately 20% of this nonaxonemal tubulin (15% of total...

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Monolayers of fragments of our rod segments were formed at an air-water interface. The area of these particles was measured as a function of the pH of the aqueous phase. A maximum area was measured at pH 6.5. The film was characterised by measuring the decrease in surface pressure, after compression, and the half time required to reach constant pressure. At a pH between 6 and 7 the decrease in ...

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Crystallization of proteins from crude bovine rod outer segments.

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Purification of retinol dehydrogenase from bovine retinal rod outer segments.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Cell Science

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1477-9137,0021-9533

DOI: 10.1242/jcs.072389